On-Scene Hazards of Ballistic Parachute Recovery Systems

The problem
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​Ballistic parachute recovery systems (BPRS) are rocket-powered parachutes installed on some airplanes as an optional safety device. If an in-flight emergency occurs, pilots can deploy the BPRS (by activating the rocket that extracts the parachute) to aid the airplane’s gradual descent, reducing the potential for serious injuries to occupants. While these systems can save lives when activated and deployed in flight, they pose a hazard to first responders at an accident site if the rocket did not activate before or during ground impac​t. Further information available in the AAIB members section.